1825 - The first railroad is organized in Rochester. Hoping to connect the Erie Canal downtown with the lake port at Charlotte. This was the "Rochester Canal and Railway company" This rail line was powered by horses, the steam locomotive had not yet arrived. Construction did not begin until 1832. 1832 - The first rails are laid for the horse-drawn "Rochester Canal and Railway company". Three miles of rail were laid between Rochester and Carthage, along the east side of the Genesee. Carthage was a port at the Lower Falls, today where Driving Park ave and St. Paul street intersect, at Kodak's Hawkeye plant. This line was only used until 1839, when it was abandoned. 1837 - May 11, The first steam powered train leaves Rochester, bound for Batavia, on the Tonawanda Railroad. (future NYC mainline West of Rochester.) The first locomotives for the Tonawanda had to brought in via the Erie Canal, since this first railroad was not yet connected to any other outside railroad. 1840 - Auburn & Rochester Railroad arrives. (future NYC Auburn Road) 1840-1844 - The
Tonawanda and the A&R have their stations a few
blocks apart in downtown Rochester, 1850 - The Auburn & Rochester and The Auburn & Syracuse combine to form the Rochester, Auburn & Syracuse RR. 1850 - The Rochester & Tonawanda and The Buffalo & Attica combine to form the Buffalo & Rochester RR. 1853 - Rochester,
Auburn & Syracuse RR builds a second line East out
of Rochester, following the Erie canal directly
to 1853 - Rochester & Lockport RR builds from Rochester to Lockport (later NYC Falls Road) 1853 - Line built north to Charlotte. (NYC) 1853 - The five
lines radiating out from Rochester are part of the
consolidation of ten New York state lines that
are combined 1853 - The Buffalo,
Corning and New York Railroad builds through Avon,
opening the Erie line between Painted Post and Avon,
1853 - The
"Canandaigua & Niagara Falls Railroad." is
constructed through the the southern Rochester region,
1853 was a very busy year! 1854 - Rochester
merchants fear a NYC monopoly, and a connection with
another railroad is desired. 1854 - NYC builds its 1st Rochester passenger station, between Mill and State streets, on the West side of the river. 1858 - New York Central takes over the Canandaigua & Niagara Falls Railroad, this is the NYC Peanut line. 1872 - NYC builds new roundhouse off Atlantic ave, near east end of future Goodman St. Yard 1873 - Lake Ontario
Shore Railroad arrives in Charlotte, building
westward from Oswego. (later NYC Hojack) 1873 - Rochester & State Line Railroad begins construction toward Leroy. (future BR&P) 1874 - Rochester & State Line Railroad opens for business. (future BR&P) 1874 - Original NYC Brown Square yard (downtown) outgrown, construction begins on Goodman Street Yard. 1874 - The
Rochester & State Line builds along the southern
edge of the NYC from Lincoln Park toward downtown,
builds a 1875 - Lake Ontario Shore RR taken over by the Rome, Watertown and Ogdensburg. (later NYC Hojack) 1881 - Rochester & State Line RR becomes Rochester & Pittsburg RR (future BR&P) 1881 - Rochester
& Pittsburg Railroad (later BR&P), extends its
line again, and builds its final terminus and
passenger 1882 - RW&O
builds the Ontario Secondary from Irondequoit to
downtown. 1882 - Genesee Valley Canal railroad built along abandoned Genesee Valley Canal. (later PRR) 1882 - NYC is elevated through downtown Rochester, eliminating many dangerous grade crossings. 1883 - NYC builds
its 2nd Rochester passenger station at St. Paul
street, on the East side of the river. 1884 - The New York, West Shore & Buffalo Railroad builds through the south side of Rochester. (NYC West Shore) 1885 - NYC gains control of the West Shore RR. 1887 - Rochester & Pittsburg absorbed into the final Buffalo, Rochester & Pittsburg Railway. 1887 - Erie builds its Passenger station on the West side of the river at Court Street. 1889 - BR&P
completes its Lincoln Park & Charlotte Railroad,
extending the BR&P up to Charlotte to interchange
with the 1891 - The Lehigh
Valley Railroad builds its new mainline to Buffalo
across the landscape south of Rochester.
The
LV's
other
branch
leaving
the
mainline
at
Rochester
Junction,
the Hemlock branch to the south, was supposed
Today,
the
LV's
downtown
Rochester
station
still
stands,
and
is
the
home
of
Dinosaur BBQ. 1893 - the Lima & Honeoye Falls Railroad opens between the two villiages. 1892 - West Shore RR and Rome, Watertown & Ogdensburg RR formally merged into NYC. 1894 - Genesee & Wyoming Railroad opens between Retsof and Caledonia. 1895 - The LV extended its line past Lima, through the valley below Livonia Center and all the way to the shore of Hemlock Lake. 1896 - Lehigh
Valley Railroad introduces The Black Diamond Express.
1898 - After being
inactive for 2 years, the Lima & Honeoye Falls RR
is converted to an electric trolley line, 1899 - The Lehigh
Valley is forced to remove it's Hemlock Lake terminal
on the lake shore when the city of Rochester 1900 - WNY&P Railroad (former Genesee Valley Canal Railroad) is absorbed by the PRR, becomes PRR Rochester Branch. 1900 - At the beginning of the 20th Century, Rochester is served by 5 railroads:
New York Central This 5-railroad network will remain essentially unchanged for the first half of the 20th Century. 1902 - NYC introduces The 20th Century Limited. 1905 - Hojack swing bridge built at Charlotte. (bridge still exists today. (2006) 1907 - LV builds
its passenger station on the East side of the river at
Court St. 1907 - Kodak Park Railroad opens. 1913 - NYC builds its 3rd (and largest, and last) Rochester passenger station. The "Bragdon station" 1913 - BR&P builds Brooks Ave yard. 1915 - The last
trollies run on the "Lima-Honeoye Electric Light &
RR Co" 1932 - BR&P becomes B&O 1935 - NYC ends passenger service on the Hojack. 1938 - NYC Peanut abandoned between Holcomb and Caledonia. 1941 - Erie ends passenger service out of Rochester, on its electric commuter lines. 1947 - Kodak Park Railroad expands West of Mount Read Blvd. 1950 - September,
LV ends doodlebug passenger service out of Rochester.
1953 - B&O ends passenger service out of Rochester. 1958 - NYC ends passenger service on the Falls Road and Auburn lines. 1959 - NYC's 3rd
(and largest, and last) Rochester passenger station.
The "Bragdon station", is torn down. 1960 - Erie becomes Erie Lackawanna. 1960 - NYC Auburn
Road abandoned between Pittsford and Victor. 1963 - PRR abandoned from Wadsworth Junction south to Hinsdale. 1964 - The Livonia, Avon & Lakeville is born. (The LAL reaches Rochester in 1997) 1968 - NYC and PRR become Penn Central. 1968 - LV removes Hemlock branch between Hemlock and Lima. 1970 - October 7,
EL begins using LV between Mortimer Junction to
Erie/LV interchange just north 1972 - LV abandoned between downtown terminus and UofR. (River Junction, between Erie & LV, alongside UofR) 1971 - PRR Rochester branch removed between downtown and the Erie interchange. 1972 - B&O becomes Chessie system. 1973 - The LV's Rochester Junction station burns to the ground on Easter Sunday. arson is suspected. 1974 - Genesee coal dock torn down. 1976 - March 31, Last day of operations for the LV, EL and PC. Last revenue run is made over the LV Mainline. 1976 - April 1, Conrail is formed. Former LV, EL and PC lines in the Rochester area are all now Conrail. 1976 - NYC Auburn road abandoned between Victor and Canandaigua. 1976 - Conrail
never operated the former EL between Avon and Leroy.
1977 - LV
Mainline is removed from Victor to Buffalo. (Conrail
never actually operated any of the LV mainline
1977 - PRR
from Wadsworth Junction (junction of LV and PRR) north
to Genesee Junction is removed. 1979 - Conrail removes the Hojack from Webster west. 1979 - October 1, Ontario Central begins operation of the former LV main between Manchester and Victor. 1979 - October 5, Ontario Midland begins operation of former Hojack between Webster and Sodus. 1981 - Conrail
abandons the LV Rochester branch between Lehigh
station Road, south through Rochester Junction, to
Lima. 1982 - Abandonment of Auburn Road between Brighton & Pittsford. 1982 - Conrail abandons former NYC Peanut between Caledonia and Batavia. 1982 - Conrail abandons the former Erie between River Junction (UofR) and downtown. 1984 - PRR removed
between Erie interchange (near Flint street) south to
the PRR Scottsville Road Yard (the yard was east of
1985 - LV torn up
between River Junction (UofR) and Mortimer
Junction. Was in use into the 80's by Conrail to
supply coal to 1985 - Chessie System sells the former BR&P/B&O/Chessie lines in Rochester to the Rochester & Southern RR. 199(?)- PRR tracks removed between Scottsville Road Yard and the BR&P/PRR interchange. (was not in use for many years) 1995 - Conrail removes Falls Road line between Rochester & Brockport. 1996 - Conrail sells the Falls Road between Brockport and Lockport to the Falls Road RR. (GVT) 1997 - Conrail removes BeeBee station line. (State Street Branch) 1997 - Conrail
sells Avon branch to the Livonia, Avon &
Lakeville. LAL arrives in Rochester. 1998 - Work begins
on the Genesee Valley
Greenway Trail. The first "rail-trail" in the
region. The Greenway trail is built 1999 - Conrail lines around Rochester become CSX. 2000 - CSX abandons
the Genesee Falls trackage to the Genesee Brewery.
(east side of the river, High Falls area downtown)
2000 - The Genesee
& Wyoming (between Caledonia and Dansville) is
formally merged into the 2004 - The former
Lehigh Valley Mainline is opened as the new Lehigh
Valley
Trail between Victor and the Genesee 2007 - Livonia Avon
& Lakeville sells the Ontario Central, which ran
from Shortsville to Victor, to the Finger Lakes
Railway. 2007 - RG&E
annouces they are shutting down Russel Station, the
coal powered powerplant up on the lake shore in
Greece. 2008 - February,
the last CSX coal train is delievered to Russel
station. 2008 - April,
Russel Station shuts down, 2008 - September, RG&E donates the two Russel Station switchers to the RGVRRM. "Old Yellow" is: The locomotives are stored for a few months at Kodak
Park, then move south to the Museum in December 2008. 2009 - Rails
are still intact on the Charlotte Runner..CSX uses the
small yard to store surplus
freight cars due to the 2009 recession. 2012 - An
iconic Rochester Railroad structure is demolished! The
"Hojack Swing Bridge" over the Genesee River in
Charlotte,
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Slideshow of Maps:
The slideshow will start and run automatically when you press
"start".
you can also scroll forward and backwards with the arrows.
To views the slides/maps individually, one at a time,
click here: A note about the maps.. In 2006, Three
Railroads serve Rochester proper: Rochester & Southern -
operating the ancestral BR&P between Rochester
& Silver Springs. Livonia, Avon & Lakeville - operating ancestral Erie branches between Lakeville and Rochester. and three other
shortlines operate nearby: Going out slightly
further, (off the map) other railroads operating
nearby. Timeline compiled by
Scot Lawrence, Rochester, NY - October 2006.
Rochester History
- Edited by Blake McKelvey, City Historian,
Volume XXX, No. 4, October 1968. The Buffalo, Rochester & Pittsburgh Railway - by Paul Pietrak. published 1979. Paul Worboys gave some
clarifications and new details for the timeline.
thanks! And as always, much
help comes from the crew of the NY
forum at www.railroad.net.
thank you everyone!
Scot
Lawrence Last
updated
May 5, 2013. for
comments,
corrections,
additions, etc. please email me at:
thanks!
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